EcoBio® - A Novel Ecofriendly Biocomposite Mulch Film

Universiti Malaya
Socio-Economics Driver
Science & Technology Driver
Technology Readiness Level
4
Intellectual Property
UI 2014702652

ECOBIO® stands out with its multifunctional design that combines crop protection, soil improvement, and sustainability in a single biodegradable mulch film. Unlike traditional plastic mulch, it naturally decomposes, eliminating disposal issues and environmental pollution. Its smart coating enhances soil warmth, retains moisture, suppresses weeds, and protects crops from UV damage, reducing the need for irrigation, herbicides, and chemical inputs. Additionally, the built-in release of natural fertilisers improves soil fertility over time. This all-in-one, eco-friendly solution offers farmers a cost-effective and environmentally responsible alternative that supports higher yields and long-term soil health.

Conventional plastic mulch films used in agriculture contribute to environmental pollution, degrade soil health, and are not biodegradable. At the same time, farmers face growing challenges from climate change, such as soil moisture loss, weed growth, and crop damage from excess radiation. There is an urgent need for a sustainable, eco-friendly solution that not only replaces plastic mulch but also improves soil conditions, conserves water, suppresses weeds, and enhances crop growth in a climate-resilient manner.

The solution is ECOBIO®, a biodegradable, eco-friendly biocomposite mulch film designed to replace traditional plastic mulch while supporting sustainable and climate-resilient farming. It features smart coating technology that improves soil conditions by retaining moisture, promoting soil warming, and reflecting harmful UV rays. ECOBIO® also blocks light needed for weed growth and gradually releases natural fertilisers like urea and plant fibres to enhance soil fertility. This all-in-one film helps farmers boost crop yield, reduce water usage, and minimise environmental impact.

ECOBIO® introduces a novel biocomposite mulch film made from biodegradable, eco-friendly materials that replace conventional plastic mulch. Its smart multi-layered coating combines several functions into one product: infrared transmission to warm soil, PAR blocking to suppress weeds, UV reflection to protect crops, and moisture retention to reduce irrigation needs. Uniquely, it also integrates natural fertilisers like urea and plant fibres, enriching the soil as it biodegrades. This multifunctional design offers a sustainable, climate-resilient farming solution that enhances productivity while reducing environmental harm.

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