Dynamically optimises transmission power, timing and signal directivity based on node energy and channel conditions, providing a better balance between energy efficiency, coverage and communication reliability than fixed transmission configurations.

Wireless sensor nodes may experience inefficient energy consumption and unreliable communication when transmission power, signal directivity and channel allocation are not dynamically adapted to changing node, gateway and channel conditions.

Provides an adaptive wireless sensor-network communication method that analyses each node's energy profile and channel conditions before assigning transmission time slots, optimised transmission power and signal directivity to improve energy efficiency and communication reliability.

Introduces adaptive communication that jointly considers sensor-node energy profiles and channel conditions to dynamically determine transmission time slots, power levels and signal directivity, enabling more energy-efficient and reliable wireless communication.